Selecting different Optotypes
The Thomson Test Chart includes 15 different optotypes, each of which may be displayed in LogMAR, Snellen or Single letter format.
Name |
Description |
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Sloan letters |
Standard optotype constructed on a 5 x 5 matrix |
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British letters |
Standard optotype complying with BS4724 constructed on a 5 x 4 matrix |
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Tumbling Es |
“E”s of different orientations. Useful for assessing pre-literate children and adults who are not familiar with the English alphabet. |
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Landolt Cs |
The optotype that is generally considered to be the most reliable for assessing visual acuity. Still used as the Gold-Standard for evaluating new optotypes. |
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Auckland Optotyes |
Selection of picture optotypes designed and developed the University of Auckland for assessing the vision of pre-literate children. |
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New Kay pictures |
Selection of picture optotypes designed and developed by Hazel Kay. Popular for assessing the vision of pre-literate children. |
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Old Kay pictures |
Older selection of picture optotypes designed and developed by Hazel Kay. Popular for assessing the vision of pre-literate children. |
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Sheridan-Gardner letters |
Symmetrical letters which may be used with or without a mirror and matched to a standard Sheridan-Gardner matching chart |
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Lower case letters |
Children often learn their lower case letters before the capital letters that are conventionally used on test charts. The font is designed to resemble the style of handwriting. This type of chart is useful for assessing the vision of children between 4 and 6 years of age. |
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Makaton symbols |
Selected icons from the Makaton signing system for assessing the vision of individuals with profound learning difficulties. |
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Numbers |
Selected numbers. Useful for assessing pre-literate children and adults who are not familiar with the English alphabet. |
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Gujarati |
A selection of Gujarati characters stylised to give an approximate measure of visual acuity. |
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Punjabi |
A selection of Punjabi characters stylised to give an approximate measure of visual acuity. |
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Arabic |
A selection of Arabic characters stylised to give an approximate measure of visual acuity. |
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Hebrew |
A selection of Hebrew characters stylised to give an approximate measure of visual acuity. |
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Mouse Select the required optotype from the pull-down list in the toolbar |
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Keyboard 1-8 Selects optotypes 1 to 8 as shown above. |
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Remote Display mode keys select optotypes 1-8 |